提升建筑施工管理水平的措施
1影響(xiang)建(jian)筑(zhu)施工管(guan)理水平提升的(de)因素
建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管理(li)(li)概括來(lai)說(shuo)就是(shi)(shi)對(dui)建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)單位(wei)在(zai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)個(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)環(huan)節(jie)進(jin)行(xing)監督(du)管理(li)(li)，借以(yi)保(bao)證施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安全(quan)和(he)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)量(liang)。系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)要(yao)求工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)員從項(xiang)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)競標(biao)環(huan)節(jie)開始，充分做好(hao)相關的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準備(bei)、實施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)及成果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)驗收工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)問(wen)題(ti)和(he)質(zhi)量(liang)問(wen)題(ti)是(shi)(shi)建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)點工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)內容，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也是(shi)(shi)影(ying)響建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水平提高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)限制(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)因素。首先很多(duo)建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企業受到自身經(jing)濟實力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)，缺(que)(que)乏(fa)對(dui)新(xin)技(ji)術(shu)新(xin)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)引(yin)用，在(zai)建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)理(li)(li)念上(shang)缺(que)(que)乏(fa)創新(xin)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)使(shi)(shi)建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企業在(zai)競標(biao)環(huan)節(jie)就面臨(lin)著(zhu)失敗(bai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風險。部(bu)分建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)單位(wei)在(zai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)環(huan)節(jie)仍然使(shi)(shi)用著(zhu)保(bao)守的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術(shu)和(he)材(cai)料(liao)，在(zai)進(jin)行(xing)現場施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，使(shi)(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位(wei)設備(bei)相對(dui)落后(hou)，并且施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)員的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)理(li)(li)念也缺(que)(que)乏(fa)創新(xin)和(he)突破(po)。有(you)些建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)單位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)員在(zai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)過(guo)(guo)于(yu)依(yi)靠(kao)之前的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)驗，忽略(lve)了不(bu)同工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)獨(du)特性(xing)和(he)差異性(xing)。其(qi)次，在(zai)具(ju)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)環(huan)節(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)分施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企業沒(mei)有(you)形成良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)監督(du)管理(li)(li)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)。各(ge)個(ge)(ge)部(bu)門之間缺(que)(que)乏(fa)長效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)通方式(shi)，導(dao)致很多(duo)問(wen)題(ti)沒(mei)有(you)得到及時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解決，從而衍生出(chu)了許多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管理(li)(li)弊(bi)端(duan)。比如在(zai)建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)采購環(huan)節(jie)，部(bu)分采購人(ren)員由(you)于(yu)缺(que)(que)乏(fa)專業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鑒別能力引(yin)進(jin)了質(zhi)量(liang)不(bu)佳的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種材(cai)料(liao)無(wu)法使(shi)(shi)用，需要(yao)重(zhong)新(xin)購進(jin)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)嚴重(zhong)壓縮了施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利潤空間。
對(dui)于建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)管理(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)非常困難的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，因為(wei)(wei)(wei)使(shi)用(yong)現(xian)場所需使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)種類繁多，但是(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)追趕工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)進度，一(yi)部分(fen)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)并沒有(you)經(jing)(jing)過(guo)嚴格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量檢驗，因此有(you)一(yi)部分(fen)采(cai)購人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)趁機鉆空子，為(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)謀取利益(yi)，故(gu)意(yi)選用(yong)質(zhi)量不(bu)(bu)(bu)達標的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)，對(dui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)質(zhi)量造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)。此外，由(you)(you)于各部門的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溝通不(bu)(bu)(bu)暢，各項施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作無法進行(xing)及時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)交(jiao)接，這(zhe)嚴重影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)了(le)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常進度，造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)拖沓、停滯不(bu)(bu)(bu)前。使(shi)實際的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)周(zhou)期(qi)與(yu)競標書中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)周(zhou)期(qi)存(cun)在較大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差異，嚴重影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)了(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)方(fang)與(yu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)方(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)利益(yi)，也(ye)(ye)對(dui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信譽度造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)當(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管理(li)(li)方(fang)式對(dui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)全(quan)也(ye)(ye)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)威脅。比(bi)如，有(you)些(xie)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位所聘用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)都是(shi)(shi)臨時(shi)性質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，沒有(you)與(yu)其簽訂完整(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)合同。對(dui)于這(zhe)部分(fen)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管理(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)就相對(dui)松散，受(shou)到專業知識的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制，這(zhe)些(xie)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)對(dui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)可能存(cun)在的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風險沒有(you)全(quan)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)了(le)解，為(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)方(fang)便施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)經(jing)(jing)常會出現(xian)一(yi)些(xie)違(wei)規操作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題，這(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)僅是(shi)(shi)對(dui)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生命安(an)全(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)負責任(ren)，也(ye)(ye)會對(dui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)質(zhi)量造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同程(cheng)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)。最后(hou)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)管理(li)(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)當(dang)是(shi)(shi)對(dui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)質(zhi)量造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最主要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原因之一(yi)。有(you)些(xie)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位為(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)提升在競標環節的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)競爭(zheng)力，故(gu)意(yi)壓低工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)報價(jia)，致使(shi)后(hou)期(qi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)出現(xian)嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)(jing)費不(bu)(bu)(bu)足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)象(xiang)，有(you)些(xie)單位不(bu)(bu)(bu)得不(bu)(bu)(bu)偷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)減料(liao)(liao)(liao)，嚴重降低了(le)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量。部分(fen)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位由(you)(you)于缺少有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)控制措施(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)會出現(xian)后(hou)期(qi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)不(bu)(bu)(bu)足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀況，不(bu)(bu)(bu)得不(bu)(bu)(bu)縮(suo)減工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)或者是(shi)(shi)其它項目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開支，這(zhe)種虎頭蛇尾的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)行(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)也(ye)(ye)對(dui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量和安(an)全(quan)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)。
2提升建(jian)筑施工管理水平的具體措(cuo)施
2.1注意使(shi)用新型(xing)建筑(zhu)理(li)念和材料
迫(po)于強大的(de)(de)市場競爭壓力，已(yi)經有一(yi)部分企業(ye)通(tong)過(guo)創(chuang)新施工(gong)(gong)(gong)方式受到了(le)更(geng)多(duo)(duo)招(zhao)標單位(wei)的(de)(de)青睞，新型技(ji)術(shu)雖然(ran)可(ke)能(neng)在(zai)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)成本方面(mian)的(de)(de)花費較(jiao)大，但是卻(que)可(ke)以(yi)為施工(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)注入更(geng)多(duo)(duo)的(de)(de)現代化(hua)元(yuan)素，不(bu)僅可(ke)以(yi)全面(mian)提(ti)升工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量，也能(neng)夠有效的(de)(de)減少建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)后期(qi)維護的(de)(de)一(yi)系列費用，實現建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)長期(qi)發展。例如在(zai)某(mou)次辦公建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)招(zhao)標過(guo)程(cheng)中，某(mou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)單位(wei)采用環保建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)設(she)計理念，通(tong)過(guo)玻璃幕(mu)墻收集太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)，并盡量采用自然(ran)條件(jian)進(jin)行采光和通(tong)風(feng)，最終競標成功。
2.2對(dui)施(shi)工人(ren)員的工作行(xing)為進行(xing)規范
無論多(duo)么先進(jin)的(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)工技術(shu)和施(shi)(shi)工理念都(dou)需要(yao)施(shi)(shi)工人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)具體操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)才能實現。也(ye)就是(shi)說，施(shi)(shi)工人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)技術(shu)水(shui)平對整體的(de)(de)工程適量具有非常關鍵(jian)的(de)(de)影響(xiang)。因此施(shi)(shi)工單位應該盡量聘用高素質(zhi)的(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)工人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)，在(zai)(zai)條件(jian)允許的(de)(de)情況下積(ji)極的(de)(de)進(jin)行(xing)施(shi)(shi)工技術(shu)培(pei)訓(xun)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。同時也(ye)要(yao)通過嚴格的(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)規范對施(shi)(shi)工人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)行(xing)為(wei)進(jin)行(xing)嚴格的(de)(de)要(yao)求，提高施(shi)(shi)工人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)安全意(yi)識，保證(zheng)其在(zai)(zai)施(shi)(shi)工期間要(yao)佩戴全面的(de)(de)防護(hu)措施(shi)(shi)，避免出現任何的(de)(de)意(yi)外(wai)傷(shang)害。
2.3充(chong)分做好成本控(kong)制的管理(li)工作(zuo)
項目(mu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程的(de)(de)順(shun)利完成(cheng)(cheng)需要充足(zu)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程資(zi)金作(zuo)(zuo)為保(bao)障，因此(ci)(ci)建(jian)筑單(dan)位(wei)的(de)(de)相關工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)人員一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)要嚴(yan)格的(de)(de)把(ba)控工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)，按照(zhao)項目(mu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程的(de)(de)時間順(shun)序，對(dui)項目(mu)競標(biao)、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、后(hou)期(qi)維護的(de)(de)各(ge)個環節(jie)中(zhong)可(ke)能花費的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)準(zhun)確的(de)(de)預算(suan)。尤其在(zai)競標(biao)環節(jie)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)要做(zuo)到(dao)實(shi)事求是，保(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)競標(biao)的(de)(de)公平性，避免惡意競標(biao)的(de)(de)行(xing)為。在(zai)項目(mu)的(de)(de)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)控制工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)要求建(jian)筑施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單(dan)位(wei)的(de)(de)管(guan)理人員制定(ding)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個完整(zheng)有效的(de)(de)監督管(guan)理機制，對(dui)各(ge)部(bu)門的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)花費行(xing)為進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)全面的(de)(de)監督。盡量(liang)將成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)控制工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)細化到(dao)每一(yi)(yi)(yi)個工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)人員，通過(guo)(guo)推行(xing)精(jing)細化管(guan)理理念，實(shi)現權責到(dao)人，避免施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)出現偷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)減料等問題(ti)，為建(jian)筑施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)質量(liang)安全提供良好的(de)(de)保(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)。此(ci)(ci)外(wai)，考(kao)慮到(dao)建(jian)筑施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)周(zhou)(zhou)期(qi)大(da)多比較長，在(zai)這期(qi)間，各(ge)種(zhong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程材料的(de)(de)價格都可(ke)能隨著市(shi)場形勢的(de)(de)變化發生一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)波動，對(dui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)造成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)影響。因此(ci)(ci)，施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單(dan)位(wei)應該盡量(liang)運用先進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)控制技(ji)(ji)術以(yi)及(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度管(guan)理技(ji)(ji)術，對(dui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)動態(tai)化管(guan)理，根據(ju)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)需要制定(ding)出性價比最高的(de)(de)項目(mu)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)案，同時，也要通過(guo)(guo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度管(guan)理在(zai)保(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質量(liang)的(de)(de)基礎上盡量(liang)縮(suo)短(duan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程周(zhou)(zhou)期(qi)，實(shi)現經(jing)濟效益的(de)(de)最大(da)化。
內容來源：建(jian)筑網