工地用電安全規范
施工工地(di)(di)電(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)鋪設(she)必(bi)須(xu)埋地(di)(di)或(huo)架空，電(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)中必(bi)須(xu)包含(han)全部工作(zuo)芯線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和用(yong)作(zuo)保護零線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)或(huo)保護線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的芯線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，需要(yao)三相四線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)制配電(dian)的電(dian)纜(lan)必(bi)須(xu)采用(yong)五芯電(dian)纜(lan)，電(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路應采用(yong)埋地(di)(di)或(huo)架空敷設(she)，嚴(yan)禁地(di)(di)面明設(she)，并(bing)應避免機械損傷和介質腐蝕(shi)。
下面是工地用電安全規范(fan)：
（1）加強(qiang)用電安全意識，自建筑(zhu)工程項目開始，就將(jiang)用電安全放在重要的(de)地位上，將(jiang)安全生(sheng)產的(de)責任具體落實到相關人員身(shen)上，嚴格(ge)執行“安全一票否(fou)決制”。
（2）建立(li)健全(quan)用(yong)電(dian)安(an)全(quan)責任制，制定和完善安(an)全(quan)用(yong)電(dian)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)、臨時(shi)用(yong)電(dian)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)設計、安(an)全(quan)用(yong)電(dian)技術(shu)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)和電(dian)氣防火措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)以及(ji)用(yong)電(dian)安(an)全(quan)的工(gong)地(di)管(guan)理(li)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)。
（3）加(jia)強配電設(she)備的管理，對工(gong)(gong)地用的成套設(she)備主要(yao)有以下幾(ji)點要(yao)求(qiu)：能夠適應施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)地的諸多不(bu)利(li)條件，如日曬、撞擊、水濺(jian)、震動以及(ji)沙塵等；成套配電設(she)備在(zai)各種不(bu)同(tong)條件的工(gong)(gong)地上都能使用；能夠滿足不(bu)同(tong)人員的需要(yao)。
（4）普及安全用(yong)電知(zhi)識，建筑施工(gong)企(qi)業(ye)應加強施工(gong)工(gong)地用(yong)電知(zhi)識的(de)普及，項(xiang)目部(bu)管理人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)要重(zhong)視工(gong)地用(yong)電的(de)安全，增加安全教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)中(zhong)的(de)安全用(yong)電知(zhi)識內容；教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)有關操作人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)正確使用(yong)電氣設備、手(shou)持電動工(gong)具，提高預防觸電的(de)防范意識，嚴格執行持證上崗制(zhi)度。
（5）嚴格執行“三(san)級(ji)(ji)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)二(er)級(ji)(ji)保護(hu)”工地用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)安全(quan)規范，隔離開(kai)關(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)路(lu)隔離開(kai)關(guan)(guan)，自動開(kai)關(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)路(lu)自動開(kai)關(guan)(guan)，熔斷(duan)器(qi)和(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)路(lu)熔斷(duan)器(qi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流表、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)度表等(deng)應配(pei)置(zhi)(zhi)齊全(quan)。動力配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)與照(zhao)明(ming)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)也應分(fen)(fen)別設置(zhi)(zhi)。總(zong)(zong)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)、分(fen)(fen)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)、開(kai)關(guan)(guan)箱(xiang)(xiang)配(pei)置(zhi)(zhi)齊全(quan)。總(zong)(zong)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)、分(fen)(fen)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)，必(bi)須設置(zhi)(zhi)漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保護(hu)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)。而(er)且，在(zai)特別潮濕、容(rong)易被碾壓(ya)、易進(jin)(jin)水的地方進(jin)(jin)行工作(zuo)和(he)(he)操作(zuo)諸如振動棒、手(shou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鉆、手(shou)動砂輪機等(deng)手(shou)提式電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動工具均必(bi)須加裝(zhuang)動作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流分(fen)(fen)別小于(yu)6mA、30mA的末級(ji)(ji)漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保護(hu)器(qi)，同時，總(zong)(zong)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)、分(fen)(fen)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)、末級(ji)(ji)漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)三(san)級(ji)(ji)保護(hu)器(qi)在(zai)核定動作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流時應調有15mA及(ji)以上的動作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流級(ji)(ji)差(cha)，動作(zuo)時間應有0.05s的動作(zuo)時間級(ji)(ji)差(cha)。
建(jian)筑(zhu)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)存(cun)在的(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)隱患多種多樣(yang)，任何環節(jie)處理不當(dang)，都有可能導致安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)事故的(de)(de)(de)發生，因此(ci)，在實際工(gong)(gong)(gong)程施工(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程中，應該遵守工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)規范，結合(he)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)情況(kuang)，按照規范的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求，加(jia)強用(yong)電(dian)(dian)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)管理，以減(jian)少臨時施工(gong)(gong)(gong)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)事故的(de)(de)(de)出現，確保(bao)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)質量、安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)與施工(gong)(gong)(gong)進(jin)度，從而保(bao)證項目得以正常順利完工(gong)(gong)(gong).